Funding opportunity

Astronomy observation and theory 2022

• Opportunity status: Closed
• Funders: Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
• Funding type: Grant
• Publication date: 16 December 2021
• Opening date: 2 December 2021
• Closing date: 1 March 2022 4:00pm UK time

Apply for funding to support all aspects of astronomy and astrophysics beyond the solar system at your institution.

You must be based at a UK research organisation eligible for UKRI funding.

Your group can apply for one of the following:

• a consolidated grant
• a consortium grant.

We ask you to contact STFC for guidance before starting an application if your group:

• is new
• has not submitted a proposal before.

If you are joining a department that holds a current consolidated or consortium grant, you may be eligible for funding though the new applicant scheme.

This funding covers three years of research activity starting from April 2023.

For solar physics and planetary science, see the related solar and planetary studies funding opportunity.

Who can apply

For consolidated or consortium grants

Groups apply for a consolidated grant or consortium grant every three years. Funding from this year’s round will support projects starting from 1 April 2023.

New groups

If your group has not applied to this opportunity before, we advise you to contact STFC before starting any application.

Find out more about types of grant in the astronomy research grant application guidelines 2022 (PDF, 387KB).

See general STFC eligibility requirements.

Who is not eligible

Any group that:

• has been awarded a consortium or consolidated grant within the last three years
• has applied within the last three years but did not secure funding
• is proposing a research programme outside the remit of astronomy and astrophysics beyond the solar system.

For the new applicant scheme

You can apply for this scheme if you:

• are a newly appointed academic member of staff who has joined a department between consolidated or consortium grant submissions
• are eligible for STFC research funding
• can show there are insufficient funds within the existing consolidated or consortium grant to support your research
• do not hold a fellowship.

You will need to submit a pre-proposal before applying. See ‘How to apply’ for more details.

What we're looking for

We are looking to support projects that cover all aspects of astronomy and astrophysics beyond the solar system.

Key themes

Proposals could include projects relating to:

• stellar physics, including star formation and extrasolar planetary systems (studies of the Sun as part of a programme of stellar physics may fit here)
• studies of transient phenomena
• the interstellar medium and galactic astronomy
• extragalactic astronomy and cosmology
• the astrophysical aspects of particle astrophysics, including dark matter, cosmic rays and gravity
• novel technology or instrumentation research and development applicable to the above areas
• laboratory astrophysics, including software development, relevant to the above areas.

Find out more about the scope of this opportunity in the astronomy research grant application guidelines 2022 (PDF, 387KB).

Researching gravitational waves

Please check the following guidance to see if your research is within the remit of astronomy.

Support for technology development projects

We support proposals at technology readiness levels (TRL) 1 to 4 or equivalent.

For funding opportunities that support higher TRL proposals, see the UK Space Agency (UKSA). For definitions of TRL, see the STFC project research and development scheme.

The STFC project research and development (PRD) scheme (currently suspended and under review) considers non-space mission related proposals at TRL 4 to 6. The UKSA considers space mission related proposals at TRL 5 and above.

What you can request to fund

You should be realistic about the number of posts this funding can support.

We advise you to mostly request support for existing posts and only request a small number of additional posts. For example, if you currently have two postdoctoral research associate posts, we wouldn’t expect to see this increase to 10 posts.

A large increase in posts will have little hope of being supported.

For guidance on requesting resources, see the astronomy research grant application guidelines 2022 (PDF, 387KB).

See also the STFC guidance for applicants.

New applicant scheme

There are additional terms for this scheme:

• you cannot be funded on more than one grant. For example, if you hold STFC-supported resources at your previous university, you should negotiate the relocation of those resources
• you must be the sole investigator
• you can only apply once at any institution for the new applicant scheme
• you can apply for funding for a minimum of a year and a maximum of three years (or until the issue of the department’s next consolidated or consortium grant)
• you can apply for limited resources to allow you to begin to establish a research programme.

What we will not fund

For research in the area of solar system science, you should apply under the separate solar and planetary studies funding opportunity.

If your research activities have significant overlap between solar system science and extrasolar science, in rare cases you may be able to request resources under both funding opportunities. The panel will examine these cases closely.

How to apply

Applying for a consolidated or consortium grant

You must apply by using the Joint Electronic Submission system (Je-S).

When applying, select:

• council: STFC
• document type: standard proposal
• scheme: standard
• call: astronomy observation and theory 2022.

For information on how to complete your proposal, read the astronomy research grant application guidelines 2022 (PDF, 387KB).

Your proposal should include:

• case for support
• summary of existing support
• requested resources summary table (see template in ‘Additional info’)
• facilities table (see template in ‘Additional info’)
• data management plan
• equipment quotes (if relevant)
• any additional information such as letters of support.

Attach all documents as PDFs. Read the full STFC document formatting requirements.

Applying for the new applicant scheme

You will need to get permission from the awards team before submitting your full proposal.

Submitting your pre-proposal

Please send a one page pre-proposal and a brief letter from your head of department to kim.burchell@stfc.ukri.org at least two weeks before the full application deadline.

Your pre-proposal should include:

• why support from the new applicant scheme is needed and how you meet the eligibility criteria
• description of your current support from your new institution (for example, a starter package)
• brief description of the nature and strength of the scientific case you will describe in the full proposal
• indication of the requested resources and duration.

The letter from your head of department should include:

• confirmation of your employment status and timing
• (if the department holds an existing consolidated or consortium grant) an explanation of why your research cannot be supported using the spending flexibility allowed within the existing grant.

If the panel agrees that your funding is a high priority, you will be asked to submit a full proposal by the closing date.

Preparing your full new applicant proposal

Your full proposal should follow the guidance provided for the consolidated and consortium grants. However, you only have one page to describe the programme in the group, or department, setting.

How we will assess your application

Your proposal is assessed according to the STFC assessment criteria categories.

Proposals are assessed by the relevant sub-panels of the Astronomy Grants Panel (AGP):

• AGP: astronomy observation (AO)
• AGP: astronomy theory (AT).

If needed, the panel may move projects between sub-panels (for example, move an AO project to the AT panel).

Each project in a proposal is assessed and ranked independently. The panel will not split projects to rank smaller work packages individually. For example, if you propose a project with more than one postdoctoral research associate, the panel will either recommend funding the whole request or not recommend funding the project.

Responding to reviewer comments and panel questions

You can see reviewer comments using Je-S.

The STFC research office will send you questions from the panel by email. This is an opportunity to update the panel with any relevant information.

You have 10 working days to respond to comments and questions by uploading your responses to Je-S. Responses are limited in the system and any responses that exceed the limit will be rejected.

Finding out your outcome

You will be informed of your outcome and receive feedback around November 2022.

Contact details

Get help with developing your proposal

For help and advice on costings and writing your proposal, please contact your research office in the first instance, allowing sufficient time for your organisation’s submission process.

Ask about this funding opportunity

Chloe Woodcock, Senior Programme Manager

Email: chloe.woodcock@stfc.ukri.org

Kim Burchell, Head of Astronomy Awards

Email: kim.burchell@stfc.ukri.org

Get help with applying through Je-S

Email

jeshelp@je-s.ukri.org

Telephone

01793 444164

Opening times

Je-S helpdesk opening times

Additional info

This funding opportunity is the main funding for astronomy exploitation research and is run every year by STFC.

Aims

The specific aims of these grants are to:

• ensure that the programme supported is scientifically excellent and is clearly in line with stated council strategic science objectives
• consider the strategic objectives of the UKSA, address the impact agenda and be responsive to changes and new ideas
• ensure that the process is transparent and accountable, particularly with respect to the means of prioritisation
• ensure that the outcome, where appropriate, takes account of the council’s and the UKSA’s current and planned investment in facilities
• ensure that there is an appropriate balance between observations, instrumentation and theory and between the various sub-disciplines of astronomy and the development of novel, generic technologies for astronomy and space science, consistent with the overall strategy of the council and UKSA.

AGP remit and makeup

The AGP is comprised of experts covering the following four broad science areas within astronomy:

• AGP: astronomy observations (AO)
• AGP: astronomy theory (AT)
• AGP: solar studies and space-based solar terrestrial physics (SS)
• AGP: planetary studies (PL).

Details of panel members.

Supporting documents

Astronomy research grant application guidelines 2022 (PDF, 387KB)

Requested summary table template (DOC, 118KB)

Facility usage template (XLSX, 15KB)

Equality and inclusion impact assessment (PDF, 183KB)

STFC AGP community report 2021 (PDF, 258KB)